Portal:Belarus
Welcome to the Belarus Portal |
Сардэчна запрашаем да беларускага партала!
Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Covering an area of 207,600 square kilometres (80,200 sq mi) and with a population of 9.1 million, Belarus is the 13th-largest and the 20th-most populous country in Europe. The country has a hemiboreal climate and is administratively divided into six regions. Minsk is the capital and largest city; it is administered separately as a city with special status.
Between the medieval period and the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including Kievan Rus', the Principality of Polotsk, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, and the Russian Empire. In the aftermath of the Russian Revolution in 1917, different states arose competing for legitimacy amid the Civil War, ultimately ending in the rise of the Byelorussian SSR, which became a founding constituent republic of the Soviet Union in 1922. After the Polish-Soviet War, Belarus lost almost half of its territory to Poland. Much of the borders of Belarus took their modern shape in 1939, when some lands of the Second Polish Republic were reintegrated into it after the Soviet invasion of Poland, and were finalized after World War II. During World War II, military operations devastated Belarus, which lost about a quarter of its population and half of its economic resources. In 1945, the Byelorussian SSR became a founding member of the United Nations, along with the Soviet Union. The republic was home to a widespread and diverse anti-Nazi insurgent movement which dominated politics until well into the 1970s, overseeing Belarus' transformation from an agrarian to industrial economy.
The parliament of the republic proclaimed the sovereignty of Belarus on 27 July 1990, and during the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Belarus gained independence on 25 August 1991. Following the adoption of a new constitution in 1994, Alexander Lukashenko was elected Belarus's first president in the country's first and only free election after independence, serving as president ever since. Lukashenko heads a highly centralized authoritarian government. Belarus ranks low in international measurements of freedom of the press and civil liberties. It has continued a number of Soviet-era policies, such as state ownership of large sections of the economy. Belarus is the only European country that continues to use capital punishment. In 2000, Belarus and Russia signed a treaty for greater cooperation, forming the Union State. (Full article...)
Selected article
Western Belorussia or Western Belarus (Belarusian: Заходняя Беларусь, romanized: Zachodniaja Biełaruś; Polish: Zachodnia Białoruś; Russian: Западная Белоруссия, romanized: Zapadnaya Belorussiya) is a historical region of modern-day Belarus which belonged to the Second Polish Republic during the interwar period. For twenty years before the 1939 invasion of Poland, it was the northern part of the Polish Kresy macroregion. Following the end of World War II in Europe, most of Western Belorussia was ceded to the Soviet Union by the Allies, while some of it, including Białystok, was given to the Polish People's Republic. Until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, Western Belorussia formed the western part of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR). Today, it constitutes the west of modern Belarus.
Created by the USSR after the conquest of Poland, the new western provinces of Byelorussian SSR acquired from Poland included Baranavichy, Belastok, Brest, Vileyka and the Pinsk Regions. They were reorganized one more time after the Soviet liberation of Belarus into the contemporary western provinces of Belarus which include all of Grodno and Brest regions, as well as parts of today's Minsk and Vitebsk regions. Vilnius was returned by the USSR to the Republic of Lithuania which soon after that became the Lithuanian SSR. (Full article...)Selected biography
Mitrofan Viktorovich Dovnar-Zapol'skiy (Belarusian: Мітрафан Віктаравіч Доўнар-Запольскі, Russian: Митрофан Викторович Довнар-Запольский; 14 June [O.S. 2 June] 1867, Rechytsa, Minsk Governorate – 30 September 1934, Moscow) was a historian, ethnographer, and diplomat of Belarusian origin. He hailed from the family of land-less smaller nobility and was the son of Collegiate Secretary.
He was the author of more than 150 works on the history of Kievan Rus', Muscovy, 19th-century Russia, Lithuania and Belarus, on the social-political movement, peasants' question and the ethnography of Belarus. Notably, the majority of his works were of a scientific-analytical nature. He extensively sourced his works on the materials from more than 20 archives in Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Kyiv, Vilna, Warsaw, Kraków, Lviv, Kostroma, Yaroslavl, Novgorod, Nyasvizh etc. Many of his works remain unpublished. He was awarded the Order of Saint Vladimir 4th grade (April 1916) for his scientific work. (Full article...)General images
Selected picture
Did you know (auto-generated)
- ... that Belarusian activist Vitaly Shishov, the head of an organisation helping people escape repression following the 2020–2021 Belarusian protests, was aware of risks to his life before he was found dead?
- ... that Stsiapan Putsila faces criminal charges in Belarus—as does the Polish judge who refused to extradite him?
- ... that Rufina Bazlova has used traditional embroidery to depict protests in Belarus?
- ... that Obliskomzap People's Commissar for Public Charity V. L. Mukha resigned in protest over the dispersing of the First All-Belarusian Congress?
- ... that museum director Alena Aladava rebuilt the Belarusian national art collection in the aftermath of the Second World War?
Featured articles
Related portals
Post Soviet states
Other countries
More Did you know
- ...that the only remaining instance of active use of the death penalty in Europe is in capital punishment in Belarus?
Topics
Subcategories
New article announcements
This page was created using Portal:Belarus/New article announcements. It is created for everyone interested in Belarus-related articles to notice everything new.
Urgent announcements
- NONE
This list was generated from these rules. Questions and feedback are always welcome! The search is being run daily with the most recent ~14 days of results. Note: Some articles may not be relevant to this project.
Rules | Match log | Results page (for watching) | Last updated: 2024-05-18 19:47 (UTC)
Note: The list display can now be customized by each user. See List display personalization for details.
- 2024–25 UEFA Women's Champions League (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Kante4 (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-09, score: 20
- Postídal (marketplace) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Quisqueyans (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-16, score: 20
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Minsk (1798–1869) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-05-16, score: 100
- List of country subdivision flags in Europe (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by For the nth time (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-16, score: 70
- List of international presidential trips made by Ilham Aliyev (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hemant Dabral (talk · contribs · new pages (55)) started on 2024-05-15, score: 30
- Russian Falcons (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Noahtaylor5042 (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-15, score: 20
- Yuri Metelkin (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Анатолий Росдашин (talk · contribs · new pages (19)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 40
- Adam Mickiewicz Gymnasium (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 30
- Stsyapan (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by PoisonHK (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 40
- Lubcz (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (34)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 40
- Lyubcha (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (34)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 40
- Alexander Karachun (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by HitroMilanese (talk · contribs · new pages (27)) started on 2024-05-13, score: 40
- Jesuit College in Minsk (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-05-13, score: 60
- Prykhodko (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Altenmann (talk · contribs · new pages (50)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 20
- Joy of All Who Sorrow Church, Koterka (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 36
- Mariya Oryashkova (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Fixer88 (talk · contribs · new pages (22)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 20
- House of Gasztołd (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Guccee (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 20
- Chairman of the All-Belarusian People's Assembly (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mupper-san (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 60
- North Korean migrant workers (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mupper-san (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 20
- Raid on Truskaw (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-05-11, score: 20
- Shumilina, Belarus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (34)) started on 2024-05-11, score: 40
- United Evangelical Church in Poland (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 16
- List of figure skaters (ice dance) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Bgsu98 (talk · contribs · new pages (17)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 20
- 2024 Moscow Victory Day Parade (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by NCanny2 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 20
- Fourth All-Russian Congress of the Party of Left Socialist-Revolutionaries (internationalists) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Soman (talk · contribs · new pages (18)) started on 2024-05-03, score: 26
- Mikhail Bozenenkov (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Das osmnezz (talk · contribs · new pages (52)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 40
- Polish Society "Oświata" (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 50
- Yana Pinchuk (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Анатолий Росдашин (talk · contribs · new pages (19)) started on 2024-05-07, score: 70
- Arman (given name) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by MrKeefeJohn (talk · contribs · new pages (28)) started on 2024-05-07, score: 20
- Vitaliy Kurashyk (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Ivan Milenin (talk · contribs · new pages (6)) started on 2024-05-07, score: 20
- Battle of Giedraičiai (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Wladekimperialny (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 40
- Harbakha (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (34)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 42
- Tomasz Szmydt (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hyrdlak (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 40
- Vladimir Vysotsky in movies (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Kseni-kam (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 40
- Results of the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election in the foreign electoral district (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Lastjourneyman. (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 20
- List of battles involving the Ukrainian People's Republic (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Nederlandse Leeuw (talk · contribs · new pages (16)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 20
- List of figure skaters (men's singles) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Bgsu98 (talk · contribs · new pages (17)) started on 2024-05-01, score: 20
- List of figure skaters (pair skating) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Bgsu98 (talk · contribs · new pages (17)) started on 2024-04-30, score: 20
Associated Wikimedia
The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject:
-
Commons
Free media repository -
Wikibooks
Free textbooks and manuals -
Wikidata
Free knowledge base -
Wikinews
Free-content news -
Wikiquote
Collection of quotations -
Wikisource
Free-content library -
Wikiversity
Free learning tools -
Wikivoyage
Free travel guide -
Wiktionary
Dictionary and thesaurus
Sources
- ^ Kopka, D. (2011). Welcome to Belarus: Passport to Eastern Europe & Russia. Passport Series. Milliken Publishing Company. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-7877-2770-3. Retrieved July 28, 2019.
- ^ Harshav, Benjamin. Marc Chagall and his times: a documentary narrative. Contraversions: Jews and Other Differences. Stanford University Press; 1 edition. August 2003. ISBN 0804742146.